கிறிஸ்துவின் மனிதத்தன்மை
ek;Kila ,ul;rfuhapUf;Fk; nghUl;L ,NaR nja;tPfKk; fd;dpg;gpwg;G Kilatuhf ,Uf;fNtz;bajhapw;W> mJkl;Lkd;W> mtH xU nka;ahd kdpjdhfTk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. gghtkpd;ik ePq;fshf mtH vy;yhtw;wpYk; ek;ikg;NhyNt ,Ue;jhH.
'Njtd; xUtNu> NjtDf;Fk; kD\Uf;Fk; kj;jpa];jUk; xUtNu" kdpjdhfpa fpwp];J ,NaR mtNu" (1jPNkh 2:5)
'Njtfhhpaq;fis Fwpj;J ,uf;fKk; cz;ikAKs;s gpujhd MrhhpauhapUf;Fk;gbf;F" (vgp 2:17) vt;tpjj;jpYk; ekf;F xg;ghf Ntz;bajh apUe;jJ.
epahag;gpukhzj;jpw;Ff; fPo;g;gl;lth;fis kPl;Lf; nfhs;sj; jf;fjhf> epahag; gpukhzj;jpw;Ff; fPohdtuhf ,NaR gpwe;jhh; (fyh 4:4>5)
KjyhtJ Mjhkpdhy; kuzk; cz;lhapw;W> fpwp];Jthfpa ,uz;lhk; Mjhkpdhy; Mjhkpdhy; capHj;njOjy; cz;lhapw;W (1nfhhp.15:21)
,g;ghlj;jpy; fpwp];Jtpd; kdpjj;jd;ikia nka;g;gpj;Jf; fhl;Lk; vLj;Jf; mfhl;Lf;fs; rpytw;wpidj; jUfpNwhk;.
1. ,NaRTf;F kdpjDf;Fhpa ngaHfs; ,Ue;jd
~mtUf;F ,NaR vd;W NghpLthahf.| kj;NjA 1:23 trdj;;;;;;;;jpy; epiwNtwpaJ
1jPNkhj;NjA 2:5 trdj;jpy;> ,NaR kdpjdhfpa ,NaR vd;W njsptha; miof;fg;gLfpwhh;
~kdpj Fkhud;| vd;W mtUila khdplj;jd;ikia typAWj;Jk; ,r; nrhw;nwhlH 77 ,lq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpwJ (Yhf;fh 19:10)
];Njthd;> mtDila kudj;jpw;F Kd;dH> ,NaRitf; fz;L ~kdpj Fkhud;| vd;W mioj;jhH (mg;. 7:56)
2. ,NaRTf;F kdpjDf;Fhpa Kd;Ndhh; kuG ,Ue;jJ
xU G+idf;fl;biag; ngWtjw;F G+idapd; ngw;Nwhh;fs; Ntz;Lk;. khdplj;jd;ikAilatuhapUf;Fk; nghUl;L ,NaRTf;F khdplg; ngw;NwhHfs; Ntz;Lk; mJ khpahs; vd;Dk; mtUila jahhpdhy; epiwNtwpaJ.
mts; (khpahs;) jd;Dila Kjw;Ngwhd Fkhuidg; ngw;whs; (Yhf;fh 2:7)
'fhyk; epiwNtwpdNghJ> ];jpupapdpljpw; gpwe;jtUk; epahag;gpukhdj;jpw;F fPodtUkhfpa jk;Kila Fkhuid Njtd; mDg;gpdhh;"(fyhj;.4:5)
jhtPjpd; re;jjpapy; mtDf;Ff; Fkhudha;g; gpwe;jh; ,NaR. 'mtDila (jhtPjpDila) re;jjpapNy Njtd; jkJ thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpd;gbNa ,];uNtYf;F ,ul;rfuhf ,NaRit vOk;gg;gz;zpdhh;"(mg;.13:23)
trdq;fspy; cs;s tk;r ml;ltidiaj; Njbdhy; mJ Mgpufhk; Kjy; fpwp];J kl;LKs;s tk;r ml;ltid vd;W GydhFk; (kj;Nj 1:1-16)
'ek;Kila fh;jh; A+jhNfhj;jpuj;jpy; Njhd;wpdhnud;gJ gpurpj;jkhapUf;fpwJ> me;jf; Nfhj;jpujjhiuf; Fwpj;J NkhNr Mrhhpaj;Jtj;ijf; Fwpj;J xd;Wk; nrhy;ytpy;iyNa" (vgp 7:14)
3. ,NaR khdpl ,ay;G cilatuhapUe;jhh;
'me;j thh;j;ij khkprkhfp (khdpl ,ay;ghfp) ekf;Fs;Ns thrk; gz;zpdhh;" (Nah 1:14)
'gps;isfs; khk;rj;ijAk; ,uj;jj;ijAk; cilatHfshapUf;f> mtUk; (,NaRTk;) mtHfisg;Nghy khk;rj;ijAk; ,uj;jj;ijAk; cilatuhdhH" (vgp 2:14)
khk;rj;jpy; (kdpjdhf) te;j ,NaR fpwp];Jit mwpf;fif gz;zhjpUj;jy; me;jpf;fpwp];JTf;F mlahskhapUf;fpwJ. 'khk;rj;jpy; te;j ,NaR fpwp];Jit mwpf;fi gz;zhj ve;j MtpAk; Njtdhy; cz;lhdjy;y> me;jpf; fpwp];Jtpd; Mtp mJNt" (1Nahthd; 4:3).
Nga; gpbj;j xU kdpjidr; Nrhjpg;gjw;F ,e;jf; Nfs;tpiaf; NfSq;fs;. ',NaR fpwp];J khk;rj;jpy; te;jpUf;fpwhuh?" clNd mtd; cWjpajf ~,y;iy| vd;W tpilaspg;ghd;.
4. khdpl tsHr;rpapd; epakq;fSf;F ,NaR fPo;gl;ltuh?
(1) mtH tse;jhh;. gps;is (,NaR) tsHe;J MtpapNy ngyd; nfhz;lhh; (Yhf;fh 2:40)
(2) mtH Nfs;tp Nfl;lhh;. '%d;Wehisf;Fg; gpd;G> mth; Njthyaj;jpy; Nghjfh; eLtpy; cl;fhh;e;jpUf;fTk;> mth;fs; NgRfpwijf; Nfl;fTk;> mth;fis tpdhtTk; fz;lhh;fs;" (Yhf;fh 2:40)
(3) mtH Qhdj;jpy; tpUj;jpaile;jhH. ',NaR thdtH Qhdj;jpYk; tsHj;jpapYk; mjpfkha; tpUj;jpaile;jhh;" (Yf;fh 2:46)
(4) mtH fPgbjiyf;fw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;. 'mtH (,NaR) FkhudhapUe;Jk; gl;l ghLfspdhNy fPo;gbjiyf; fw;Wf; nfhz;lhh; (vgp. 5:8)
(5) mtH ghLgl;lhH. 'mtH jhNk Nrhjpf;fg;gl;L ghLgl;ljpdhy; mtH Nrhjpf;fg;gLfpwtHfSf;F cjtp nra;a ty;ytuhapUf;fpwhh;" (vgp 2:18)
'Vd; vd;why; jkf;fhfTk; jk;khNy rfyj;ijAk; cz;lhf;fpdtH> mNefk; gps;isfis kfpikapy; nfhz;Lte;J NrHf;ifapy; mtHfSila ,ul;rpg;gpd; mjpgjpia cgj;jputq;fspdhNy G+uzg;gLj;JfpwJ mtUf;F (,NaRTf;F) Nfw;wjhapUe;jJ" (vgp.2:10)
(6) mtH jkJ Kg;gJ taJkl;Lk; jr;rdhf Ntiy nra;jhH. ',td; jr;rd; my;yth? khpahSila Fkhud; my;yth? ahf;NfhG> NahNr> A+jh> rPNkhd; vd;gtHfSf;Fr; rNfhjud; my;yth?" (khw;F.6:3). Yhf;fh3:2 trdj;jpy;> mtUila taJ nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
(7) mtH Nrhjpf;fg;gl;lhH-Nrhjidfs; (kj;NjA 4:1-14)
5. ,NaR kDkf;fSf;Fs;s ,aw;if czHTfshy; mirf;fg;gl;lhh;
(1) mtH grpahapUe;jhh;. 'mtH ,uTk; gfYk; ehw;gJ ehs; cgthrkhapUe;j gpd;G> mtUf;F grpAz;lhapw;W" (kj;. 4:2 21:18)
(2) mtH jhfkhapUe;jhh;. 'mg;nghOJ rkhhpah ehl;lhshfpa xU ];jphp jz;zPH nkhs;s te;jhs; ,NaR mtisNehf;fp: jhfj;Jf;F jh vd;whh;." rpYitapy; njhq;Fifapy; mtUila Ie;jhtJ thHj;ij 'jhfkhapUf;fpNwd;" vd;whh; (Nahthd; 4:8 19:28)
(3) mtH ,isg;gile;jh;. mq;Nf ahf;NfhGila fpzW ,Ue;jJ. ,NaR gpuahzj;jpdhy; ,isg;gile;jtuha; me;jf; fpzw;wpd; mUNf cl;fhHe;jhh;" (Nahthd; 4:6)
(4) mth; epj;jpiu nra;jhH. 'glT XLifapy; mtH epj;jpiuahapUe;jh;" (kj;.8:23)
(5) mtH md;G $h;e;jhh;. ',NaR mtidg; ghh;j;J> mtdplj;jpy; md;G$h;J" (khw;F 10:21) --- IRthpathDk; thypgDkhfpa jiytd;.
'mg;nghOJ: ,Njh> ,tH mtid vt;tstha;r; rpNefpj;jhH! vd;whh;fs;." ,NaR yhrUit Nerpj;jhh; (Nahthd; 11:36)
(6) mth; kdJUfpdhh;. 'mtH jpushd [dq;fisf; fz;lnghOJ mtHfs; njha;e;J NghdtHfshfTk;> rpjwbf;fg;gl;ltHfshfTk; ,Ue;jgbahy; mtHfs; Nky; kdJUfpdhH" (kj; 9:36)
'vUrNyNk! vUrNyNk!..... Nfhop jd; FQ;Rfisj; jd; rpwFfspd; fPNo $l;br; NrHj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; tz;zkhf ehd; vj;jid juNkh cd; gps;isfisf; $l;br; NrHj;Jf;nfhs;s kdjhapUe;Njd;..... " (kj; 27:37)
(7) mtH tprdg;gl;Lf; Nfhgq;nfhz;lhh;. mth;fSila ,Ujafbdj;jpdpkpj;jk; mth; tprdg;gl;L> Nfhgj;JlNd Rw;wpYk; ,Ue;jth;fisg; ghh;j;J>...."(khw;F 3: 5)
Njthyaj;jir; Rj;jpfhpf;Fk;nghOJ mtUila gf;jp ituhf;fpaKk; NfhgKk; ntspg;gl;lJ (Nahthd; 2:16>17)
(8) mtH jk;gf;jpia ntspg;gLj;jpdhh;. 'mtH khk;rj;jpypUe;j ehl;fspy;> jk;ik kuzj;jpdpd;W ,ul;rpf;f ty;yikAs;stiu Nehf;fp> gyj;j rj;jj;NjhLk; fz;zPNuhLk; tpz;zg;gk;gz;zp> Ntz;Ljy;nra;J> jkf;F cz;lhd gagf;jpapdpkpj;jk; Nfl;fg;gl;L" (vgp 5:7)
(9) mtH MtpapNy fyq;fp Jaukile;jhH. 'mts; mOfpwijAk; mtNshNl $l te;j a+jh;fs; mOfpwijAk; ,NaR fz;lNghJ MtpapNy fyq;fpj;Jau kile;J" (Nahthd; 11:33)
(10) mtH mOjhh;. ',NaR mOJ fz;zPH tpl;lhH" mNefkhff; nfj;NrkNd Njhl;lj;jpYk; vUrNyk; efUf;fhff; fz;zPH tpl;L mOjhh;. 'gyj;j rj;jj;NjhLk; fz;zPNuhLk; tpz;zg;gk;gz;zp...."(kj;NjA 26:37>38> Yhf;fh 19:41> vgp. 5:7)
(11) mtH n[gk; gz;zpdhh;. 'mtH [dq;fis mDg;gptpl;l gpd;G> jdpj;Jn[gk; gz;z kiyapd;Nky; Vwp> rhaq;fhykhdNghJ mq;Nf jdpikahapUe;jh"; (kj; 14:23)
6. ,NaR rhPuk;> Mj;Jkh> Mtp Mfpaitfis cilatuhapUe;jhH.
(1) ,NaRTf;F xU rhPuk; cz;L. mtUila rhPuk; Gijf;fg;gl;lJ (Nahthd; 1:14> vgp 2:14> kj; 26:12> Yhf;fh 23:52-56)
(2) ,NaRTf;F XH Mj;Jkh cz;L. 'vd; Mj;Jkh kuzj;Jf;NfJthd Jf;fq; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ." ,NaRtpd; Mj;Jkh kuzj;jpy; guNjrpw;Fr; nrd;wJ (Yhf;fh 23:43> kj; 26:28)
(3) ,NaRTf;F XH Mtp cz;L. mJ kuzj;jpy; gpjhtplk; jpUk;gpr; nrd;wJ. 'gpjhNt! ck;Kila iffspy; vd; Mtpia xg;Gtpf;fpNwd;" (Yhf;fh 23:46).
7. ,NaR khpj;jhH
caph; Ehypd;gb tho;ifapd; cr;rfl;lk; kuzNk. khpg;gjw;fhfNt kdpjd; gpwe;jpUf;fpwhd;.
'xNujuk; khpg;gJ kD\Uf;F epakpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ." ,NaR ,e;jg; gpukhdj;ijf; iff;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; (vgp. 9:27)
,NaR fy;thhpr; rpYitapd;Nky; jk;Kila tho;f;ifapd; gpujhdkhd fhykhfpa thypgg; gUtj;jpy; rpYitapy; miwAz;L jk; kuzj;jpidr; re;jpj;jhH.
'fghy];jyk; vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;l ,lj;jpy; mth;fs; NrHe;jnghOJ> mq;Nf mtiuAk;> mtUila tyJ gf;fj;jpy; xU Fw;wthspiaAk; ,lJ gf;fj;jpy; xU Fw;wthspiaAk; rpYitapy; miwe;jhh;fs;" (Yhf;fh 23:23)
'vd;whYk;> NjtDila fpUigapdhy; xt;nthUtUf;fhfTk;> kuzj;ij UrpghHf;Fk;gbf;F NjtJ}jupYk; rw;Wr; rpwpatuhf;fg;gl;bUe;j ,NaR kuzj;ij cj;jupj;jjpdpkpj;jk; kfpikapdhYk; fdj;jpdhYk; KbR+l;lg;gl;lijf; fhz;fpNwhk;" (vgp 2:9)
,NaR khpg;gjw;Nf ,t;Tyfpw;F te;jhh;. kuzNk mtH kdpjdhf te;jhh; vd;gij nka;g;gpj;Jf;fhl;Lk; xU kpfTk; Nkyhd vLj;Jf;fhl;lhFk;.
KbTiu
,NaR caph;j;njOe;j gpwFk; xU rhPuj;jpid cilatuhf ,d;Dk;;;;;; ,Uf;fpwhh;. 'ehd;jhd; vd;W mwpAk;gb> vd;iffisAk; vd; fhy;fisAk; ghUq;fs;> vd;idj; njhl;Lg;ghUq;fs;> ePq;fs; fhz;fpwgb> vdf;F khk;rKk; vYk;GfSk; cz;lhapUf;fpwJNghy xU Mtpf;F ,uhNj" (Yhf;fh 24:39)
' eP cd; tpuiy ,q;Nf ePl;b vd; iffisg;ghh;" (Nahthd; 20:27)
];Njthd; jdJ kuzj; jpahfj;jpd; NghJ NjtDila tyJ ghhprj;jpy; ,NaRthdtH epw;gijf;fz;lhd; (mg; 7:55>56)
,uz;L fhhpaq;fs; ePq;fshf kw;nwy;ytw;wpYk; ,NaR ek;ikg;NghyNt xU kdpjdhfNt ,Ue;jhH. mthplk; ghtk; ,y;iy----- n[d;k ghtKk;> fd;k ghtKkpy;iy. mtH xU ghtKk; nra;atpy;iy> MfNt mth; ghtkw;wtuhfNt ,Ue;jh;.
kW rPuha;T tpdhf;fs;
1. ,NaRtpd; khdpl ,ay;gpid nka;g;gpj;Jf;fhl;Lk; MW gpujhdkhd rhd;Wfs; ahit?
2. ,NaRtpd; khdplj;jd;ikia ve;j Ntjhfkj; njhlH typAWj;JfpwJ?
3. xU Foe;ij kdpj ,ay;Gilajhfr; nra;tJ vJ? mJ ,NaRTf;F nghUe;Jfpwjh?
4. gpypg;gpaH 2:7 trdj;jpd;gb kdpj rhay; vd;Dk; nrhw;nwhlhpd; nghUs; vd;d?
5. ,NaR iff;nfhz;l VO kdpj tsh;r;rpg; gpukhdq;fs; ahit?
6. ,NaRtpdplk; fhzg;gl;l rhjhuzkhz VO kd czHTfisj; njhFj;J vOJf.
7. ,NaR Njtdhf ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; khpf;f KbAkh? Vd;?
8. ,g;nghOJ ,NaRTf;F xU rhPuk; ,Uf;fpwjh? nka;g;gpj;Jf;fhl;Lf.
9. ekf;Fk; fpwp];JTf;Fk; ,ilNaAs;s ,uz;L NtWghLfs; ahit?
10. ,NaR Vd; kdpjuhdhH? %d;W fhuzq;fs; jUf.
